Prostatitis is one of the most common diseases among men.In no case should treatment be delayed, since the prostate performs important functions and its inflammation is caused by a dangerous infection.How do the symptoms of prostatitis manifest in men?
Below we will tell you what signs you can use to identify this disease and consider methods of treating it.
Signs of illness
Generally, there are three types of painful symptoms:
- Genitourinary system disorders.Accompanied by pain in the groin when urinating and a constant desire to go to the toilet.There may be bleeding.Urination occurs in small portions;
- Sexual dysfunction.Accompanied by pain in the canal and rectum during ejaculation.There is also a decrease in potency, frequent emissions and loss of orgasm.There is also a decrease in erection or its complete absence;
- Nervous system disorders.Accompanied by apathy, aggression, psychological and emotional disorders.
Types of diseases
Chronic prostatitis
With chronic prostatitis, symptoms are pronounced only during an exacerbation.During the remission period, there are no symptoms.During attacks of the disease, a high temperature may increase, joint pain may occur, sweating increases, the patient suffers from insomnia, a complete loss of appetite, apathy, fever and chills appear.Headaches are also possible.
This type of disease is caused by fungi or viruses that have entered the lower pelvic organs.Representatives of this fauna are Escherichia coli, staphylococci and chlamydia.You may notice that the list of causes does not include Helicobacter - this is natural, as it does not cause prostatitis.
Of course, each of us has disease-causing microbes.However, the human body is designed in such a way that the immune system prevents their reproduction.Therefore, if the protective function is impaired, a man easily becomes hostage to inflammatory processes.As soon as the first symptoms appear, you should consult a doctor.He will perform a rectal examination, take the necessary tests and prescribe treatment.
Bacterial prostatitis
This type of disease is caused by pathogenic bacteria.The symptoms are the same as in chronic prostatitis.Bacterial prostatitis most often develops into a chronic form.Such inflammation must be treated comprehensively.Only the general effect of medications, prostate massage and other physical procedures will prevent the disease from progressing to the chronic stage.
Competent urologists prescribe antibiotics.They destroy all pathogenic microorganisms.It is very important to arrive on time for your doctor's appointment.You should not stop taking medications once your condition improves, as you may worsen the outcome and suffer from this condition for many years.
Sclerotic prostatitis
Sclerotic prostatitis occurs in people suffering from constant constipation, as well as due to taking certain medications.The disease results in a shrinking of the prostate and hardening of its tissues - this type of disease is incurable.
Prostatopotic prostatitis
The causes of prostatopotic-type disease are not yet clear.It is accompanied by aching pain in the groin.Treatment is prescribed to patients individually.
Abacterial prostatitis
Abacterial prostatitis develops due to stagnation of seminal fluid and circulatory disorders.However, the most common cause is zinc deficiency.It is an important part of the male reproductive system.Zinc is responsible for the proper production of hormones, potency and reproductive function of the body.
This disease is accompanied by a feeling of tightness in the groin, lower abdomen and perineum.Sometimes the pain radiates to the back and tailbone.This condition may persist for several months.During treatment, anti-inflammatory and hormonal drugs, as well as herbal remedies, are prescribed.
Asymptomatic prostatitis
The peculiarity of asymptomatic prostatitis is that the disease occurs without any symptoms.Unfortunately, the disease manifests itself in later stages.At this stage, the prostate enlarges significantly and urination is impaired.To determine the disease, a urine test is performed to determine the presence of bacteria and the content of white blood cells.This type of prostatitis often becomes chronic.
If you do not have an erection in the morning and experience frequent urges at night, this indicates the onset of a disease.
Do not neglect timely treatment, as inflammation of the prostate can become chronic.Damage to your bladder may also occur, making it difficult for you to go to the bathroom.Indifference to your health threatens infertility, abscesses, cystitis and sepsis.Some consequences can only be cured by surgery.
Do not try treatment without the help of specialists.Before using any method, consult your doctor.
Is prostatitis contagious and how to treat it?
Having sex with prostatitis is not prohibited.After all, it is its absence that causes this disease.The presented disease affects only representatives of the stronger sex.However, seminal fluid contains elements that cause inflammation.Therefore, if such sperm enter the female genital organs, serious problems with the woman's reproductive function may occur.It is very important to protect yourself and lead a healthy life.
Prostate massage
This method of treating prostatitis is prescribed as an accompanying therapy.In addition, massage is an excellent prevention of diseases.With its help, the urologist can understand at what stage the tumor is.Massaging the prostate will help prevent the accumulation of sperm, which often causes inflammation.
This procedure relaxes the gland, improves blood circulation and saturates the organ with oxygen.It also relieves unpleasant symptoms and discomfort, prevents the development of cancer and normalizes urination.
Urological treatment
When you go to the clinic, you will likely be prescribed medication or surgery.It all depends on the stage of the disease.
Take the drug only as recommended by specialists, since some drugs have a number of contraindications.
If the disease cannot be treated with medication, the patient is referred for surgery.The most common method is transurethral resection.During such a procedure, the tumor is removed through the urethra.Most often, this type of operation is prescribed at the intermediate stage of the disease, in the absence of infectious lesions.This type of intervention does not provide for the preservation of sexual function.
The best solution is a minimally invasive method.With this method, a puncture is made in the skin, then in the bladder, and the damaged tissue is removed.However, among the advantages are a low probability of injury and infection, as well as the absence of complications.This operation is available at any stage of the disease.
Recommendations
Particular attention should be paid to nutrition.Try to permanently eliminate fatty, heavy, spicy and fried foods from your diet.Do not overuse flour products, baked goods and pickles.Adjust your menu.Eat only healthy, natural foods, including vegetables and fruits, nuts, lean meat, dried fruits and freshly squeezed juices.
Avoid alcoholic beverages, coffee, eggs, fatty meats and mushrooms.Forget about fatty soups, spicy seasonings, carbonated drinks.
Take relaxing baths with herbal infusions like chamomile.It wonderfully resists inflammation, eliminates toxins, helps kidney and liver function, and restores metabolism.It should be noted the need for physical exercise.Light exercises, swimming in the pool, walking in the morning and following a special diet will help prevent prostate diseases.
If you have ever encountered prostatitis, consult a urologist once a year.This is necessary to monitor your condition and prevent relapses.